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Microsorum pteropus 'Undulata'

°C
°dKH
Aquarium suitability: yes
Usage: Epiphyte (growing on hardscape), Background, Midground
Difficulty: very easy
Growth: slow
Range and localities: 

Süden von Thailand, nahe Krabi


Habit, plant type:

  • rhizome or creeping stem
  • epiphyte or epilith
  • fern
Botanical name [?]: Microsórum ptéropus (Blume) Copeland

Major group (unranked): Ferns (Monilophytes)
Order: Polypodiales
Family: Polypodiaceae
Genus: Microsorum

Description: 

This Java fern form originates from spring pools in the limestone karst area of Krabi in the south of Thailand, where it is mainly found submersed (Claus Christensen, personal communication). M. pteropus 'Undulata' grows relatively large and has broad leaves. Its growth habit is dense and bushy. Its undulate light green leaves reminding of lettuce are its most prominent feature. No sporangia have been observed on emersed nor on submersed plants, apparently this variety is sterile. However, it forms especially large numbers of daughter plants on its leaves.

To be continued...

References and further reading:
  1. follows
Light low to high 
Temperature tolerance 4 to 30 °C
Optimum temperature 20 to 28 °C
Carbonate hardness 0 to 14 °dKH
pH value 5 to 8 
Carbon dioxide (CO2) 5 to 40 mg/l
Nitrate (NO3-) 10 to 50 mg/l
Phosphate (PO43-) 0.1 to 3 mg/l
Potassium (K+) 5 to 30 mg/l
Iron (Fe) 0.01 to 0.5 mg/l

Growth: slow

Propagation: Proliferating leaves, Proliferating roots, Rhizomteilung, Splitting, cutting off daughter plants

Can grow emersed?: yes

Suited for outdoor cultivation / ponds: no

Winter hardiness: not hardy in Germany

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